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The 100th Meridian The 100th Meridian is the 100th longitudinal line west of Greenwich, England which was set by congress as a major goal in building the first transcontinental railroad. Construction of the Union Pacific railroad reached the the Meridian on Oct. 5, 1866. The first passenger train brought 250 notables, including railroad and territorial officials, congressmen,and newspapermen to celebrate the event. In 1879 Major John Wesley powell, in his report for the United States Geological Survey recognized the 100th Meridian as the natural demarcation line between the humid east and the arid west. Evaporation from the Gulf waters supplies most of the rainfall for the eastern half of the United States. West of this line precipitation, which comes largely from the Pacific, is insufficient for agricultural needs without irrigation. Here on the 100th Meridian the humid east meets the arid west. Our next stop will be Gothenburg, Nebraska. It is 10 miles from Cozad to Gothenburg. Your jogging distance will be 5 miles. We will meet you there! Cozad
To permit the heart and the lungs to adapt to more difficult aerobic exercise each week, you should have slow, progressive overload increments. The weekly overload increases should be gradual rather than overwhelming to improve aerobic endurance. This is called the principle of progression. This means to do a little more exercise each day that is not to hard or to easy. Fitness concepts review Warm-up and cool-down Taking your pulse Heart rate Aerobic endurance Frequency of exercise Intensity of exercise Time (duration) of exercise Overload Principle Principle of Progression |
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Nebraska Platte River History Jog | Fort Atkinson | Fremont | Columbus | Central City | Grand Island | Kearney | Lexington | Cozad | Gothenburg | North Platte | Ogallala | Osh Kosh | Bridgeport | Scottsbluff | Morrill | Teacher Information | References
Mr. Stan Erickson
erickson@esu6.esu6.k12.ne.us
Date Last Modified: 5/20/98
Documents and related graphics may be duplicated for
educational,nonprofit school use only. All other uses, transmissions
and duplications are prohibited unless permission is granted
expressly. Photographs licensed by the Nebraska State Historical
Society. Copyright pending 1998 Mr. Stan Erickson